Filin ciyawar wucin gadi yana ƙara zama ruwan dare kuma ana amfani da shi a wasanni na yau da kullun. Cikakken tsarin wasanni na ciyawar wucin gadi ya ƙunshi babban matakin tushe, matakin matashin kai, da kuma layin ciyawa. Tushen ba wai kawai yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman matakai wajen shimfida ciyawar wucin gadi ba, har ma yana aiki a matsayin tushe ga dukkan filin. Ingancinsa yana tasiri kai tsaye ga aiki da tsawon rayuwar filin. Saboda haka, yana da mahimmanci a fifita tushen filayen ciyawar wucin gadi. A ƙasa akwai taƙaitaccen gabatarwa ga nau'ikan tushe da yawa da ake amfani da su a filayen wasanni na ciyawar wucin gadi.
1. Tushen Siminti na Siminti
Faɗi: Ya kamata ƙimar wucewar lanƙwasa ta wuce kashi 95%, tare da juriyar 3mm akan ma'aunin mita 5.
Gangara: 3‰-4‰ a tsakiya, tare da ƙirar magudanar ruwa ta turtleback. 8‰ don lanƙwasa, 5‰ don madaidaiciya, da kuma 5‰ don yankunan da'ira. Ya kamata saman ya zama lebur, santsi, kuma mai kyau.
Ƙarfi da Kwanciyar Hankali: Ya kamata saman ya zama iri ɗaya kuma mai ƙarfi, babu tsagewa ko gefuna da suka karye, tare da haɗin kai madaidaiciya da santsi. A yanka zuwa sassa 6m x 6m. Dole ne a matse ƙasan zuwa girman da ya fi 95%. Bayan an yi amfani da babban abin naɗawa, a tabbatar cewa saman ba shi da ƙasa mai laushi da alamun tayoyin da za a iya gani.
Lokacin Gyara: Lokacin gyaran harsashin shine kwanaki 21.
Matsayi: Don ingantaccen gini da alama, yi amfani da alamomi masu ƙarfi da bayyanannu don yiwa dukkan layukan da ke kan wurin alama.
2. Gidauniyar Kwalta
Faɗi: Dole ne ƙimar wucewar lanƙwasa ta wuce sama da kashi 95%, tare da juriyar 3mm akan ma'aunin mita 3.
Gangara: <1% a kwance, <1‰ a tsaye, da kuma <4‰ a yankin tsalle mai tsayi. Ya kamata saman ya kasance mai faɗi da santsi don tabbatar da magudanar ruwa.
Ƙarfi da Kwanciyar Hankali: Ya kamata kayan kwalta su kasance marasa kakin zuma ko kuma marasa kakin zuma. Dole ne a matse saman tushe gaba ɗaya don tabbatar da santsi, babu tsagewa, babu gefuna masu ruɓewa, da kuma haɗin gwiwa masu santsi, masu faɗi.
Lokacin Gyara: Lokacin gyaran harsashin shine kwanaki 28. 3. 37 Tushen Ƙasa Mai Lambun
Yawaitar Kayan Aiki: Ya kamata kayan ƙasa su kasance ƙasa mai laushi mai laushi mai girman barbashi wanda bai fi 15mm ba, sinadarin sulfate ƙasa da 0.8%, da kuma sinadarin halitta wanda bai fi 10% ba. Yi amfani da garin lemun tsami mai ruwa-ruwa na akalla Aji na III. Bayan zaɓar ƙasa da lemun tsami da ta dace, yi gwajin matse ƙasa da lemun tsami na 3:7 a kowace mita 5,000 (matsewa mai nauyi) don tabbatar da ingancin gini.
Abubuwan Danshi: Kula da abubuwan danshi muhimmin mataki ne. Gabaɗaya ana ba da shawarar a kiyaye abubuwan danshi tsakanin 20% zuwa 23%, tare da matsakaicin kada ya wuce 24%. Kafin a gina, ya kamata a tantance sigogi kamar kewayon sarrafa abubuwan danshi na ƙasa, kauri da ƙasan lemun tsami, da kuma daidaita ma'aunin tamping da birgima bisa ga halayen aikin, abin da aka tsara na matsewa, nau'in ƙasa, da yanayin gini.
Ma'aunin Matsawa: Ma'aunin Matsawa K ≥ 0.95
Lokacin Saƙo: Satumba-30-2025